What does the term 'heritage' refer to?

The term 'heritage' primarily refers to a cultural legacy that is inherited and passed down from one generation to another. This encompasses a wide range of elements, including traditions, values, language, art, and practices that are part of a group's identity. Heritage is central to understanding a community's history and cultural identity, as it shapes how individuals connect to their past and influence future generations.

While modern artifacts can contribute to cultural heritage, they are not the sole defining factor, as heritage itself often involves deeper historical and cultural significance. Similarly, heritage is not a temporary trend; rather, it reflects longstanding traditions and beliefs that endure over time. Additionally, while historical monuments are an important aspect of heritage, the concept extends beyond physical structures to encompass broader cultural expressions and practices. This makes the definition of heritage as a cultural legacy particularly comprehensive and essential for understanding various European cultures and societies.